It's that time of year again and a bit of frost in the morning turns my mind to sorting some of the garden plants in time for winter. There are a few plants in the garden that are not natives and need that extra little bit of tender loving care. Originally we weren't going to have any of these but I do like a bit of a challenge and succumbed to tree ferns, melianthus major, eremurus and the like. We started by wrapping up the two tree ferns.
We bend over the fronds and tie them together with twine. This form a space to fill with straw to protect the crown.
Then they get wrapped with fleece and hessian and end up looking like this...
The tree ferns look like two strange parcels and will remain so until next spring. A thick mulch protects the other tender plants in the corner bed, including three eremurus. I hope they survive as eremurus are more used to the conditions of the Hindu Kush and won't like the winter wet that we are prone to.
The melianthus major or honey bush has been stunning this year and is still looking good with the planting of verbena bonariensis.
It will never flower in Scotland as it does in it's native South Africa and it can't cope with our cold wet winters. I have lost a few in the past and they are easy from seed and basal cuttings. But rather than start from scratch a good layer of mulch should get it through the winter. This is one of my favourite plants with its lobed bluish green leaves and serrated edge. I never tire of photographing it.
The next plants to get the mulching treatment are the row of globe artichokes. They should crop well in their second year. Each one has a cage of some sort round the plant to hold the mulch of bark, old compost or straw as in this case. The straw is usually kept for the hens nesting boxes but it's back to shredded paper for them. I don't think they'll notice...
This is the time one of the compost bins gets opened. It has been rotting down through the year it's not quite the fruit cake that professional gardeners aspire to but its full of worms and will be great for spreading on the vegetable border and round the rhubarb. You can even see a few worms at the edge of the wooden board.
Ready for a bit of muck spreading....
When this box is empty and the compost has been spread around the garden the contents and all the shrubby cuttings left lying about after my mini tidy-up are turned into the now empty box and this is covered with carpet or black plastic to rot down over the next year.
One thing I really dislike is when the contents of the compost bin becomes slimy and smelly due to a lack of balance in the ingredients. This is more likely to happen in the winter. During the winter I often use another method of composting, which is to dig a trench the width of the vegetable border and put the kitchen scraps in that and cover again with soil. I keep filling the trench with food scraps until the spring when the I start using the big bin again. Doing this will improve our sandy soil and crops such as runner beans can be planted on top.
When we lived in Orkney I sometimes used the same method to rot down our plentiful supply of seaweed and then plant the tatties on top. I'm sure family and friends dreaded the announcement of a beach walk to collect seaweed armed with gloves and black bags.
I've started to sweep up the fallen leaves for leaf mould. There seems to be very few this year and the trees are fairly bare already.
Leaves on the deck path nearer the house have been swept onto the woodland border especially around the cardiocrinums. I think the photo would have looked better if I had taken the cane out first!
All the hoses have been drained of water and are ready to be stored in the shed along with the watering cans. I can hardly get in the door...
When I was looking for something in the shed earlier (you can tell it's in a bit of a state and I can't find things) I came across these bulbs in a paper bag. No name and not a clue as to where they came from. Can anyone hazard a guess? If not we will find out when they flower next year....
Both the green house and the coldframes have been opened every day for some fresh air and in an attempt to keep the dreaded botrytis at bay. I must admit to not spending lots of time looking at seedlings and cuttings in the cold frame up until now. But I did discover some slightly chewed eucomis seedlings. As I lost all our mature plants last winter this has made my day even if it's a long time before we see any flowers on these.
And last but not least P and I found a spot for the other part of the bedstead from Steptoes Yard. You may remember when we found it (see this link) and where we put the first part (see this link). The bedstead is now doing a fine job in holding back the the bamboo which was encroaching onto the deck.
Preparing for winter is always a dreaded chore. I feel your pain when it comes to wrapping the tender plants. I'll be doing that chore next weekend for a fan palm growing the backyard. Hang in there -- warmer days will arrive in time. Lots of time.
ReplyDeleteKevin, I actually felt invigorated doing some work for a change. Now I'm going to hibernate...after I've sharpened the secateurs(all 6 pairs). Now that is a real chore!
ReplyDeleteHi,
ReplyDeleteI wish I had more leaves here as I'd love to have my own mulch to spread on the garden. I don't have any mature trees and the hedge is mainly privet so it doesn't drop many leaves - unless we have a repeat winter like last year where the privet did end up almost bare - in the past I've asked my neighbour's son to collect leaves from the big cherry behind them but since the people behind have beheaded the tree there will be no leaves this year.
I'm tempted to go round to my parents and collect theirs instead.
This year I've rather enjoyed doing the odd chore; then then again I wasn't working at the time. Now I'm back working again there is no time for chores so the garden once more will be neglected. Thankfully I got most jobs done before I started working though! So everything is pretty much set for winter.
Tree ferns are such upkeep! I wonder, do you sometimes resent that you lose these plants under unsightly wrappings for a season? Do you wish that you had planted something that would endure the winter without such fussing?
ReplyDeleteLiz, I already get grass cuttings from my friends. Perhaps I should ask them for leaves as well. I don't mind the odd chore either but they seem to have grown like topsy this year...
ReplyDeleteSusan, the tree ferns look awful for quite a while. On the upside I love it when the new fronds start to grow in the spring. Also they were a present from P after I expressed a liking for them ( ad nauseous probably). Perhaps I should be careful what I wish for...
What neat parcels you have made of your tree ferns. So many jobs at this time of year, preparing for winter, but once they are done we can just curl up with the plant and seed catalogues and dream!!
ReplyDeleteThe honey bush is very pretty! I hope it makes it through the winter. And how exciting--you have mystery bulbs to look forward to!
ReplyDeleteI'm very impressed with all your tender plants. I love Melianthus. I lost a few plants last winter that should be completely hardy so I'm reluctant to get anything that is tender. Still no frost here so haven't really started the garden tidy up yet.
ReplyDeleteSo many things happening!
ReplyDeleteMy first-year Globe Artichoke has been under constant slug attack and doesn't look anywhere near as happy as yours.
I can get seaweed but am always anxious about the salt in it. Do you have advice?
Pauline, Every time I go up the garden to see the hens i see something else that needs doing... I should make a list but I always think I'll remember. Looking forward to browsing through he catalogues(online this year).
ReplyDeleteBumble Lush. I hope the honey bush makes it through the winter too. I haven't any plants i reserve this year so we shall see.
I'm doing quite a bit of mulching this year of hardy plants that have been put in this year. Newly planted seem the least likely to survive our increasingly bad winters.
Esther, I'm pampering the globe artichokes as I lost the lot last year,in the ground and in pots in the gold frame. But then they are plants that do well in warmer climes and Montrose couldn't be described as warm this summer.
In Orkney I was always advised (but didn't always do it) along with covering the greenhouse with netting to pile the seaweed up for up to a year to get rid of the salt content. I used to add it to the compost bin or lay it out in our field for a while. They collect seaweed at Heligan they may have some useful advice about it's use.
You've done a lot of chores preparing for winter. Your compost looks fabulous. And the plant with the serrated edges is just beautiful. Love how it makes a striking zig zag pattern with the two shades of green.
ReplyDeleteWinter is crashing in around us, panic stations! One of the supervisors here Gordon uses the same method on the Fern Dell to protect his tree ferns, the little sack soldiers look quite amusing huddled out there in the snow. I can easily understand why Melianthus major is one of your favourite plants! Also noted your Paulownia specimen there, lovely job.
ReplyDeleteI'm always astonished at what a broad range of plants you have to choose from in the UK--just that you can grow melianthus and tree ferns on the 52nd parallel (? sorry, I'm too lazy to look up your latitude to get it right), is amazing. Then again, my idea of winter cleanup is to unhook the hose (thanks again for the reminder...), empty the rain barrel, and move the Adirondack chair into the sunshine. I admire the care you take of your garden!
ReplyDeleteJanet what careful preperation for winter. Hunkering down as the year slips away.
ReplyDeleteThis past weekend, we drained our hoses and put them away as well. It is that time of year to put away and cover. I still have a few more things to do to prepare for winter, and then wait until spring.
ReplyDeleteI am very impressed with your plant collection it is very exotic compared to my plants that everyone has - also impressed with your winter preparations - very organised I must say. I have had a few things in the greenhouse suffering from botrytis even though i have kept the door open - but it has been very damp here of late.
ReplyDeleteIf I attempted tree ferns they would need to be in the basement for the winter... and yet I still think it would be worth a try. I am enamored, like you.
ReplyDeleteMelianthus m. looks so well by the V. bon. How nice to have one growing on for you.
Good work! Now time for some tea!
Oh Janet, those fern etc. bundles look darn suspicious. But I'm very excited about the mystery bulbs, can't wait! (That's not what little turnips look like, right?)
ReplyDeleteJust back from the kibble, they need tree fern tying up lessons from you lady!
ReplyDeleteHow busy have you been? Get yer feet up for a swag after all that work!
Alliums? Or bluebells? Just thinking of things I've accidentally dug up.
ReplyDeleteI still have to spread all the compost, Holley and it's been a bit dreich here ie wet and overcast. The Honey Bush is my favourite plant at the moment...
ReplyDeleteBertie I hope our fern wrapping is up to Gordon at Hidcote's standards. I'm going to shut my eyes and coppice the Pawlonia in the spring...
Stacy. I'm just feeling guilty becuase I haven't done much gardening recently and this is catch up time before the weather really turns. Latitude wise we are far north but have the benefit of the gulf stream. I think the most important job is to empty and unhook the hose and take down the nets from the fruit cage.
Catherine I like the idea of hunkering down.
Sage Butterfly, it sounds as if you're about to hunker down too.
Elaine, I'm glad you think I'm organised. I actually do a very good impersonation of a headless chicken most of the time.
Julie I sometimes sink tender plants into the ground in pots and then take them inside for the winter. So it is possible...excet when I forget. And you have reminded me of one that I have forgotten about...thank you.
Linniew, you have a very fertile imagination. Please not the neeps (turnips) again...
Okay, Fay how much do kibble Palace pay? You know wrapping up Tree Ferns is a two person job and they have a lot of tree ferns. It must look awful in there over the winter if they do cover them. As for buls it's the fritillaries and snowdrop that get dug up, by me, the cats and the dog. Careless creatures.